INDOPACOM Webmaster, Air Force Focuses on Future of Indo-Pacific Alliances, Agile Combat Employment. What will ACE-oriented plans entail, and what information will decisionmakers require? As observed in Ukraine, the presence of robust ground-based air defense is critical to the survival of the air component and control of the skies.
The delegation met with senior offi, RT @StateDept: On #MandelaDay, we honor the first democratically elected leader of South Africa, Nelson Mandela, who dedicated his life to, RT @usairforce: Airmen are supporting Cope West 2022 along w/ our Indonesian partners to further promote a peaceful Indo-Pacific region. 3 Donald L. Miller, Masters of the Air: America's Bomber Boys Who Fought the Air War Against Nazi Germany (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2007). Privacy & Security
For those heavy losses, the results were modest and fleeting. Increasing interservice ATS support would just need to be trained to proficiency to instill confidence in the joint force. Seven B-17 groups from Colonel Curtis LeMays 4th Bombardment Wing would strike Messerschmitt production facilities in Regensburg. Second, outcomes have varied considerably based on the extent to which Ukrainian forces have been able to operate jointly. 4 Combat Box, Wikipedia, 8 July 2021, https://en.wikipedia.org/. When Ukraines military launched a campaign in May to retake territory seized by Russian forces after their February invasion, Ukrainian MiG-29s were overhead, flying low and supporting the ground forces attacks. Around the same time, Ukraines Ministry of Defense announced the shootdown of a Russian Su-35 by a Ukrainian aircraft. Where Russia was successful, most notably in the southeast around Mariupol, Ukrainian high- to medium-altitude air defense, specifically S-300s, were absent. Decision support tools should thus illuminate the trade space in which a commander can successfully maneuver and adapt in changing circumstances. As both the Army and the Air Force are seeing heightened demand for increasingly limited, tactically distributed air traffic services, it would seem mutually beneficial to collaborate on efforts to fill joint ATS requirements both in terms of manning and equipping.
Operating under the cover of their ground-based air defense, Ukrainian air crews surged sortie generation far beyond expectation and continued to provide close air support to ground forces as the defense of key political centers intensified. How it has done so is the source of important lessons for US airpower. While much of the Ukrainian air forces activities since the invasion remain a closely guarded secret, what we do know from open sources is extremely illuminating. The United States Air Force is using the term agile combat employment (ACE) to describe a way of operating that relies less on large traditional main overseas bases as hubs for projecting combat power and more on launching, recovering, and maintaining aircraft from dispersed forward operating locations in concert with allies and partners. First, the Ukrainians credit security force assistance and training with US and NATO partners as being the decisive factor in creating a professional, flexible, and disciplined force capable of the ingenuity and resilience required make this transition under stress. The attack against Regensburg aircraft production capabilities caused severe damage, but the Germans quickly rebuilt the factory and intensified efforts to disperse other fighter assembly plants in remote locations. @Gipper_76 conducts flight operations while underway. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This requirement could be due to a treaty, limited access to a particular resource, or a position that must be retained to be successful over the long term. Lessons Identified: Practical Requirements for ACE. The views and opinions expressed or implied in, Curtis E. LeMay Center for Doctrine Development and Education, Thomas N. 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His most recent operational assignment was as the deputy commanding officer of the 19th Battlefield Coordination Detachment. Happy Veteran's Day to our past, present and future #Veterans. Another 100 were severely damaged and subsequently unusable. July 19, 2022 - PACIFIC OCEAN -- Philippine Navy frigate BRP Antonio Luna (FF 151) tested its main guns and other batteries in a series of live firing events during the at-sea phase of the Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2022, July 12 - July 19, 2022 - KUNSAN AIR BASE, Republic of Korea -- Six United States Air Force F-35 Lightning aircraft arrived from the 356th Expeditionary Fighter Squadron, Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska, in Kunsan Air Base, Republic of Korea, July 5, July 19, 2022 - WASHINGTON -- Australian Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles, who is also defense minister, came away from meetings with U.S. defense leaders with a sense that the two countries shared a mission.Marles met with Secretary of July 19, 2022 - PEARL HARBOR, Hawaii -- Divers and boat operators from the U.S. Coast Guard and U.S. Army collaborated with divers from the Republic of Korea Navy and the Australian Deployable Geospatial Survey Team to practice evaluating July 19, 2022 - TINIAN, Northern Mariana Islands -- U.S. Navy Seabees assigned to Naval Mobile Construction Battalion (NMCB) 3s Detail Tinian, supported by U.S. Marines with the 7th Engineer Support Battalion (ESB), have proudly upheld COM PACOM Professional Development Reading List, #CapableAdaptivePartners As one might expect, to date, most of the training conducted on this concept has been executed by its originator, the US Air Force, through experimental exercises like the Agile Flag series, with limited involvement from the other services. The plan entailed two sizable task forces attacking separate targets. The Chinese are already in the gym right now, learning from the mistakes of the Russians and getting stronger by the day. The intent was to confuse and disperse German air defenses. At the operational level for centralized command and distributed control, the ability to understand what forces can achieve with available resources and to trade off risks become critical. This news, while heartening, should be taken with a measure of caution. 8 Malcolm Gladwell, The Bomber Mafia: A Dream, a Temptation, and the Longest Night of the Second World War (Little, Brown and Company, 2021). Working with our network of allies and partners ensures a #FreeandOpenIndoPacifi Adm. Phil Davidson at the Halifax International Security Forum in Nova Scotia. In Europe, it confronts what might be called the tyranny of proximityshort threat timelines against Russian missile launches or other attacks, and an expectation that any flight operations are readily observable. 2 Gen David Allvin, How We Get to Captain America-Level Battle Speeds, Defense One, 8 July 2021, https://www.defenseone.com/. DoD Careers This shift has been motivated by adversarial advances in reconnaissance and weapons capabilities that can hold at risk those bases that have traditionally been considered sanctuaries. The ability to rapidly establish short-duration air traffic services (ATS) under austere conditions is critical to the ability of all aviation to survive and support large-scale combat operations in a dynamic environment. The Ukrainian air force further complicated Russian targeting by generally remaining at low altitude, below where Russian ground-based radars could detect the aircraft, and returning after missions to different airfields from where they started, keeping Russian intelligence guessing as to Ukrainian air force strength and bed-down locations. 1Pacific Air Forces Public Affairs Pacific Air Forces, Pacific Iron to Showcase Us Air Forces Strategic Flexibility, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, 13 July 2021, https://www.pacom.mil/. #FreeandOpenIndoP Stronger together for a #FreeandOpenIndoPacific. Of note, the technological advantages that our aircraft rely on in the skies become liabilities on the ground, requiring significant support in advanced facilities and maintenance areas. Procedures, training, and effective delegation of authorities must enable Airmen to thrive amid the unexpected. This strike was delivered against a munitions warehouse in Delyatin and was notable for two reasons. The Ukrainian air force, outclassed technologically, very quickly adapted its tactics, techniques, and procedures to pursue an aggressive defensive counterair campaign. The Army multi-domain operations concept describes windows of superiority that will open and must be exploitedregardless of domain. ACE will also increase the conventional base-defense requirements necessary to protect aircraft from ground attack in the rear areas. The Schweinfurt raid caused an immediate significant drop in ball bearing production capacity, for which the Germans were able to compensate with reserve stocks. Outside of the Army, the Marine Corps also has air traffic control capabilities that rely on the same ATNAVICS equipment used by the Army, creating the opportunity for even greater flexibility on the joint battlefield.
As a result, months into a conflict that many expected would last a week, the Ukrainian air forces disciplined approach and adherence to the operational tenets of agile combat employment have ensured that it is not only still combat effective, but able to deliver airpower in support of Ukraines defense. The potential benefits that ACE provides for projecting combat power in contested environments come with challenges for the command and control (C2) of dispersed forces in circumstances where communications are likely to be disrupted and airfields subject to persistent attack. A Leaders Guide to Conducting Research Staff Rides, historic close cooperation between the US Air Force and Ukraine, centrally controlled, decentrally executed, Waterworld: How Ukraine Flooded Three Rivers to Help Save Kyiv, Bridging the Gap: How the United States Can Immediately Address its Arctic Capability Limitations, Call for Applications: MWIs 202223 Fellows Program, Call for Submissions: The Army in 2040 Essay Contest, Announcing the Modern War Institutes 202122 Nonresident Fellows, Call for Submissions: Polar SOF Essay Contest. This, however, is a shortsighted view. Third, there would be some unambiguous warning of an impending attack from which prudent decisions could be made to mitigate the effects of the enemys first strike. Importantly, there are investments the Army and Air Force should consider to enable Army support to ACE in a high-intensity, large-scale combat operation against a peer adversaryopportunities for partnership that will enhance joint force effectiveness in such a scenario. In cases like these, it helps to use an analogy to put things in perspective.
These ATS companies currently retain sufficient capabilitiestrained personnel; the Air Traffic Navigation, Integration, and Coordination System (ATNAVICS); and other equipmentto establish air traffic control for both rotary-wing and fixed-wing assets on an expeditionary basis for missions of short duration and limited scope. Boxing provides us with a great analogy for agile combat employment, just as it does for joint warfare in general. Therefore, just as a joint force commander would direct the air component to support the land component with close air support if it enabled the ground forces survival or was critical to maneuver, regardless of whether close air support is the most efficient use of aircraft, that commander might just as likely order other components to support ACE. One possible solution is the introduction of directed-energy weapons that could be used with vastly reduced costs and logistics requirements compared to traditional missiles. As this war of attrition drags on into the summer, the effects of the Ukrainian airpower approach are making the Russian invaders pay for every inch of territory. This was the lesson that the Ukrainians themselves drew from their first encounter with the Russians in 2014. Fires are central to Army modernization effortsair and missile defense and long-range precision fires account for two of the services six modernization priorities. # Join us LIVE at the Halifax International Security Forum this Saturday! When the day came to carry out the plan, heavy fog hung over eastern England. The two sets of forces were to fly a similar course as if heading for the same target, and then split apart inside Germany. US application of ACE would be more effective than Ukraines in some respects, but more challenged in others. There are no upcoming events at this time.
Under the DODs vision for JADO, those actions will span air, space, cyberspace, land, maritime, and special operations forces who will need to be in the right places at the right times to create complementary and mutually reinforcing effects. On the upside, even with limited assets available, the qualitative overmatch of US training, approach to command and control, and equipment will create greater opportunities to put adversaries in positions of disadvantage and secure the initiative. During the week of April 19, Ukraine received both repair parts and complete airframes to bolster its beleaguered MiG-29 fleet. Russian forces initial air attacks were only moderately successful, owing to a lack of precision-guided munitions, poor air-ground integration, and a reluctance to leverage the full weight of their capabilities in the early days of the fighting. Using its aircraft as bait to lure unsuspecting Russians into surface-to-air missile engagement zones, the Ukrainian air force discouraged undertrained Russian pilots from entering Ukrainian-controlled airspace. The war in the air is one of these. Presented from this perspective, it is easy to see why other components may not be eager to expend energy that redirects combat power and resources from their own operations, while seemingly not providing a significant and immediate return on investment as the joint force struggles for air superiority. Adm. Dav "We must work together, across academia, industry, the government, and the milit "USINDOPACOMs cyber strategy emphasizes backing the regions joint and combined "To all our veterans who've worn the cloth of our nation, thank you for answerin "It's important that the U.S., Japan, South Korea, Australia & other friends & a United States Air Force Chief of Staff, Gen. David L. Goldfein spent his early Its Happening.