He began modeling the bust the following winter, relying on photographs taken for the purpose. See also Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, D.C., Record Unit 311, National Collection of Fine Arts Office of the Director, Records, 18921960, for further information about circumstances of the Smithsonian loan, the sale to Clara Hay, and the copyright inscription. FREE shipping, ad by SpotColorImage Ad from shop annhudecphotography Gigondiphotography Karen Lemmey, Smithsonian American Art Museum, to the author, email, October 2, 2012. Photograph: Bruce J. Schwarz, The Photograph Studio, MMA, Leonard Wells Volk (American, 18281895). for the Year Ended June 30, 1944 (Washington, D.C., 1945), p. 41. The fourth bronze cast of Standing Lincoln by Tiffany Studios was cast by June 7, 1913, when Augusta Saint-Gaudens noted payment of $320 to the foundry in her account book, 191017, Saint-Gaudens Papers, microfilm reel 41, frame 932. Fourth, we believe the struggle for social justice and more efficient and equitable use of natural resources must be led by each country in its own behalf. 6992. Hamilton, Charles, and Lloyd Ostendorf 1963 Lincoln in Photographs: An Album of Every Known Pose. 32See Memorandum, Meeting of the Committee on Purchases, March 16, 1914, Archives, MMA. Photograph: Bruce J. Schwarz, The Photograph Studio, MMA, Abraham Lincoln: The Man (Standing Lincoln), side view. Saint-Gaudenss characteristic textured tooling, faithfully translated in the reduction, enlivens the surfaces of the statuette. From shop LuckyCanvasArt, Sale Price $76.07 If this were the case, our course would be clear. Original Price $83.00 Send me exclusive offers, unique gift ideas, and personalized tips for shopping and selling on Etsy. FREE shipping, ad by HistoricalPix This we will do. Excerpts from the Cooper Union speech (February 27, 1860) and second inaugural address (March 4, 1865) were carved into the accompanying sixty-foot-long exedra, while bronze cannonballs flanking the steps have extracts from the Gettysburg Address (November 19, 1863) and a letter written to Horace Greeley (August 22, 1862), editor of the New-York Daily Tribune. Ad from shop HistoricalPix And this is the challenge that faces the people of America and faces the people of Latin America, and this is a challenge that we will--shoulder to shoulder--accept. HuntingtonStampCoin Wendyscnc 33Hugh White, Contract Department, Tiffany Studios, to Augusta Saint-Gaudens, October 30, 1914, Saint-Gaudens Papers, microfilm reel 13, frame 434. From shop alternatehistories, $25.00 From shop DimitrovWallArt, $59.00 Many sellers on Etsy offer personalized, made-to-order items. (50% off), ad by SniggleSloth From shop TheUniqueWebsite, $75.00 Try using a different browser or disabling ad blockers. The original ledger is held in the Gorham Company Archive, John Hay Library, Brown University, Providence, R.I. 36Roman Bronze Works to Augusta Saint-Gaudens, June 1, 1921, Saint-Gaudens Papers, microfilm reel 36, frame 123. But it is the desire of my people, our commitment, and our privilege to work side by side in this great human adventure. In his time and place, Abraham Lincoln brought the best in our common civilization to bear on the cruelest problems that ever confronted a leader: civil war and the enslavement of a minority of his people. First published 1982. ), By at least 1914 Tiffany was using a more durable bronze master model (from which molds were made to produce additional bronze statuettes) rather than plaster ones (which deteriorated and had to be replaced after several molds were cast). Lincolns chair features a crest rail (Figure 10) on which a low-relief American eagle is posed frontally with wings outspread and accompanied by the motto E PLVRIBVS VNVM (out of many, one), the device of eagle and motto adapted from the Great Seal of the United States. X-radiograph: Linda Borsch, The figures legs, feet, and a hexagonal section of the plinth below the feet appear to be cast as a single element. Ad from shop LandscapebyChris The names of the 48 contiguous states are listed above the colonnade, and the dates of their admission to the Union are engraved in Roman numerals. You are confident that you can help your less advanced neighbors also to move ahead with you. From shop AlanMPhotography, Sale Price $5.91 2 vols. The cast is to the left of the doorway. Find out more in our Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy. From shop P38Aerial, ad by visualjourneys X-radiograph: Linda Borsch, Abraham Lincoln: The Man (Standing Lincoln), detail of head inserted into neck. At the museum it was assigned an accession number, recorded on the rear edge of the plinth in red painta valuable clue to the early provenance of the piece.38 In May 1912 Augusta Saint-Gaudens sold the statuette, though still on loan, to Clara Stone Hay (18491914) for $1,000.39 At that same time she copyrighted the sculpture and obtained permission from Clara Hay to have the inscription COPYRIGHT 1912 BY A. H. SAINT-GAUDENS cold-worked into the rear edge of the plinth.40. Today it is maintained by the National Park Service as the Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site. Ad from shop SpotColorImage On a direct east-west axis with the Washington Monument and the United States Capitol, the Lincoln Memorial serves as the terminus to the western end of the Mall. 40Library of Congress copyright card for Standing Lincoln statuette, May 17, 1912, Entry: Class G, XXc, no. CrisLoganArt From shop MeekoPrint, ad by BarefootSalamander We see today a nation that is proud and a people that are confident. Augustus Saint-Gaudens. StudioTop The Memorial of Abraham Lincoln in Philadelphia, a bronze statue (1871) by Randolph Roger (American sculptor, 1825 - 1892). Apprenticed as a cameo cutter between 1861 and 1867 in New York, Saint-Gaudens also attended night classes in drawing at the Cooper Union and the National Academy of Design. (20.3 cm). Ironically, despite Lincolns renown as the Great Emancipator, the dedication ceremonies were strictly segregated; even Robert Moton, president of Tuskegee Institute, who spoke in the ceremony, was not allowed to sit on the speakers platform and instead was required to sit in an area reserved for African Americans. Ad from shop alternatehistories Statue of Abraham Lincoln, designed by Daniel Chester French, in the Lincoln Memorial, Washington, D.C. To trick counterfeiters, Benjamin Franklin deliberately misspelled Pennsylvania when printing official currency for the American colony. Ad from shop EndlessCorner LandscapebyChris Ad from shop visualjourneys For me this occasion has a very special meaning. Third, my administration believes that both stable democracy and effective economic development depend ultimately on social justice. Ad from shop TheOldDesignShop You are confident of the future because you are confident that you can secure for your people a constant increase in material well-being and social justice. The rigorous academic training he received in Paris, and his exposure to classical and Renaissance sculpture during his subsequent sojourns in Rome in 187075, formed the basis of his signature style, one in which the naturalistic treatment of a fuid, textured surface was paramount and the architectural setting was fundamental to a monuments narrative and pedagogical imperatives. AlbionMercantileCo Original Price $12.00 FREE shipping, ad by DurulPhotography Click Buy it now or Add to cart and proceed to checkout. 43Account book, 191017, entry for November 26, 1910, Saint-Gaudens Papers, microfilm reel 41, frame 865. $11.65, $12.95 and I went back to the end of the line to look at him again. The first of these monuments, celebrating Admiral David Glasgow Farragut, was unveiled in 1881, earning Saint-Gaudens the praise of New Yorks cultural elite, who parlayed their connections with the leading journals and newspapers of the day to promote the sculptor as a harbinger of a new school of American-based artists working in a sophisticated, French-inspired style. from the Theater of Dionysos, Athens, in the Classical Galleries, Museum of Fine Arts, Copley Square, Boston. in the Theater of Dionysos in Athens. BarefootSalamander https://www.britannica.com/topic/Lincoln-Memorial-monument-Washington-DC, National Museum of American History - Kenneth E. Behring Center - Lincoln Memorial, Facts for Kids - Lincoln Memorial Facts for Kids National Monument of the United States, Lincoln Memorial - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Lincoln Memorial - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Bronze, 24 23 13 in. These elements, along with the granite pedestal, were designed in collaboration with the architect Stanford White, who regularly worked in creative partnership with Saint-Gaudens on the planning of settings for his monuments.5, In 1885, during his first summer in Cornish, New Hampshire, Saint-Gaudens began concentrated work on Standing Lincoln. Ad from shop QJVintagesStore By 1917 Tiffany Studios casting charge had risen to $450, as against Gorhams $420. Original Price $1.99 Rendered as a classical klismos, it was derived compositionally from the Throne of the Priest (ca. FREE shipping, ad by DrawnToBeauty Ad from shop DimitrovWallArt As it is, I suppose you wish me to take the matter under consideration and advise you later as to my views on the subject. You are confident that you can deal with all other neighbors in independence, friendship, and dignity. Technical examination revealed a high level of artistry and skill in each stage of the statuettes creation, from the modeling, through the casting and joining, to the finishing and patination. View with the Standing Lincoln installed against the fourth pier to the left. --a sound foundation for a full Latin American partnership in building a peaceful world community. (15.9 cm). 38Originally the sculpture was assigned 11.10.L, and later changed to 11.12.1.L, the number that remains on the back of the bronze plinth. She was the widow of John M. Hay (18381905), assistant private secretary to Lincoln during the Civil War. . Photograph: Bruce J. Schwarz, The Photograph Studio, MMA7. Ad from shop HuntingtonStampCoin It is a test of whether men through liberty can overcome the weight of the past and lift from their brothers the blight of hunger, the blindness of ignorance, and the burden of disease. It is situated on the Reflecting Pool near the Vietnam Veterans Memorial and the Korean War Veterans Memorial. From shop BarefootSalamander, $19.99 would not preclude the making of plaster casts for museums, following the custom in regard to great works of art every where.18, Indeed, during preparations for the memorial exhibition at the Metropolitan, Augusta Saint-Gaudens received approval from the Lincoln Park commissioners to cast two full-size plasters from a mold taken off the original bronze. (50% off), ad by CartografiaaLLC From shop ScenicRouteShop, $20.00 The results of the pre-acquisition technical examination of Standing Lincoln support its documented date of 1911.46 Surface analysis using nondestructive X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) identified the metal as a copper alloy, composed of approximately 88.9% copper, 6.6% zinc, 3.9% tin, and less than 1% lead, a composition consistent with American casts of the period. As correspondence attests, Saint-Gaudens was amenable to a reduction to a smaller scale of the monumental Standing Lincoln during his lifetime. From shop JHKPhotographyStudio, ad by TheUniqueWebsite John Hay Library, Brown University, Providence, R.I. For reasons unknown, Clara Hay never took possession of her Standing Lincoln statuette, and it remained on loan to the Smithsonian until 1943. Fifth, we do not wish to see communism spread in this hemisphere, but we believe that the threat to the liberty and independence of the Latin American peoples from communism cannot be met merely by force. Saint-Gaudens presented Lincoln not as a man in action, but as a man in an intensely private, introspective moment, preparing to lift his head to address his audience. Ossining, N.Y.: Saint-Gaudens Memorial. Ad from shop BCrawfordDesigns Abraham Lincoln: The Man (Standing Lincoln), detail of head inserted into neck. 
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